Mid-Cap Stocks: What it Means
Midcap stocks are the shares of companies whose market valuation is between ₹5,000 crores to ₹20,000 crores. They are categorized according to free-float market capitalization and are stocks from 101 to 250 in rankings. These firms have a medium-sized market capitalization that is placed in between largecap stocks and smallcap stocks. Generally midcap companies are considered a bit risky when compared to large-cap companies because they – mid caps are more volatile. Mid cap stocks are often regarded as more growth friendly investments than large cap markets because these companies still have room for available growth as they are able to achieve better growth than large cap stocks or blue chip stocks.
This chart should assist you in comprehending the distinctions between midcap stocks and other stocks:
Largecap Stocks | Midcap Stocks | Smallcap stocks |
Stocks of companies with a market capitalisation of more than ₹20,000 crore | Stocks of companies with a market capitalisation between ₹5000 crore and ₹20,000 crore | Stocks of companies with a market capitalisation of more than ₹20,000 crore |
What Are The Characteristics Of Midcap Stocks?
Midcap stocks are the marriage between smallcap and largecap stocks. The following characteristics can be used to distinguish midcap stocks:
1/ Diversity: They are somewhere in between smallcap and largecap equities. Midcap stocks cover various risks and returns of investments. Some mid-cap firms may be in their infancy stages and present safe but low yield investment; others may provide a higher yield while seeking wider equity bases as they move from small scale operations.
2/ High Growth Potential: Midcap stocks exhibit strong growth potential. Under bullish development or expansion of market conditions, midcap firms would realize growth spurts and consequently, investors would earn substantial returns from them.
3/ Moderate Risk: Midcap equities are generally not as risky as smallcap stocks but there are no guarantees that they would not react to market movements. The case may be worse in the case of downsizing phases than for large capital firms. This makes Them suitable for investors who want to take advantage of gaping holes in the market but cannot risk too much of theirs.
4/ Liquidity: Midcap equities are relatively more liquid thus more comfortable to purchase and hedge than small-cap equities. People already have a basic understanding of midcap companies which increases confidence levels thus helps in doing business at the right prices.
Benefits Derived from Mid Cap Stocks Investments.
The following are some of the particular benefits associated with midcap stocks investment.
1/ Growth- To consider midcap stocks implies investing in companies that even with moderate market capitalisation one can say invest in relatively higher growth rates to that of largecap stocks.
2/ Diversification aid: Midcap stocks help in enhancing the overall performance of the investment portfolio. since they lie in between the smallcap and largecap firm’s stocks in terms of returns and risks. Midcap stocks help intersperse portions of the portfolio that entails different risks across various segments of the market, hence lowers the overall risk of the portfolio.
3/ Less Penetration: Many midcap stocks do not tend to attract attention in their formative years as much doing the rounds of research. Hence, they are hardly incorporated in the portfolios of big players or en seasoned investors. Low pricing may ensue as a result, allowing midcap stocks to find their way into one’s portfolio at no great expense.
4/ Object Coverage: Midcap companies reach a level where potential investors find it easy to canvass their information concerning their growth and profitability angles.
5/ Moderate Risk: Market dynamics leave mid cap stocks with volatile situations that are less than that of a smallcap stock. However, this does not guarantee the same level of stability that is exhibited in largecap stocks. Instead, the former tends to be less volatile in unfavorable market situations than for example compared gentleman cut stocks.
Which Mid Cap Stocks Are The Top Gainers In India?
NSE ranked 15 mid cap stocks based on average market capitalization.
Company name | NSE Symbol | Avg. Market Cap of All Exchanges |
Cummins India Ltd. | CUMMINSIND | ₹82452.90 cr |
Polycab India Ltd. | POLYCAB | ₹81848.99 cr |
CG Power and Industrial Solutions Ltd. | CGPOWER | ₹81134.10 cr |
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd. | ICICIPRULI | ₹80848.81 cr |
ICICI Lombard General Insurance Co. Ltd. | ICICIGI | ₹80030.57 cr |
HDFC Asset Management Co. Ltd. | HDFCAMC | ₹79266.44 cr |
Indian Hotels Co. Ltd. | INDHOTEL | ₹79115.85 cr |
Indian Railway Catering & Tourism Corporation Ltd. | IRCTC | ₹78372.54 cr |
Max Healthcare Institute Ltd. | MAXHEALTH | ₹78001.27 cr |
Indus Tower Ltd. | INDUSTOWER | ₹77059.64 cr |
Vodafone Idea Ltd. | IDEA | ₹78513.02 cr |
Solar Industries India Ltd. | SOLARINDS | ₹73755.54 cr |
Info Edge(India) Ltd. | NAUKRI | ₹72880.23 cr |
Tube Investments of India Ltd. | TIINDIA | ₹72746.31 cr |
Colgate-Palmolive (India) Ltd. | COLPAL | ₹72468.34 cr |
What Exactly Does The Term Mid Cap Indices Mean?
Looking at the perspective of stock market indices, mid cap indices are the indices that pertain to mid-sized companies. These indices help compare and evaluate investment products such as midcap mutual funds. Other examples of midcap indices include S and P 400 MidCap, NASDAQ Mid-Cap 100, and FTSE 250 Index.
For a novice investor seeking to gain exposure in Midcap equities, it is better to opt for index funds that invest in the midcap indices, as it provides greater diversification and lower cost of investment ( lower expense ratio) as compared to investing in individual stocks.
Conclusion
Mid-cap equities present an attractive growth versus risk trade-off that appeals to the investors looking for the balance between the largecap stability and small cap growth. These firms have market capitalizations that range from as low as ₹5,000 crore and up to ₹20,000 crore and are in the growth stages but have some level of fluctuations. The mid-cap stocks are highly beneficial in providing diversification and since they are not much researched, it enables an investor to look for value within a fair range. For beginner investors mid-cap index funds become an economical mean through which one can access this lively market.